[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/svet-hluchoslepoty\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/svet-hluchoslepoty\/","headline":"Sv\u011bt hluchoslepoty","name":"Sv\u011bt hluchoslepoty","description":"Hluchoslepota je velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 kombinovan\u00e9 smyslov\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed. Nemus\u00ed se nutn\u011b jednat o lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou nutn\u011b naprosto nevidom\u00ed a nesly\u0161\u00edc\u00ed.…","datePublished":"2023-06-06","dateModified":"2023-06-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b86e461e91a792eb6523c2667396c9868de382fea5dd80e25dc0d9e030173b65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b86e461e91a792eb6523c2667396c9868de382fea5dd80e25dc0d9e030173b65?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"innovatio.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303938_w2342_t1514727201.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303938_w2342_t1514727201.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/svet-hluchoslepoty\/","wordCount":388,"articleBody":"Hluchoslepota je velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 kombinovan\u00e9 smyslov\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed. Nemus\u00ed se nutn\u011b jednat o lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou nutn\u011b naprosto nevidom\u00ed a nesly\u0161\u00edc\u00ed. V tom nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jsou uchov\u00e1ny zbytky obou smysl\u016f. Doty\u010dn\u00fd velmi \u0161patn\u011b vid\u00ed a velmi \u0161patn\u011b sly\u0161\u00ed. Sluch lze na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed dob\u0159e kompenzovat naslouchadly. V tom hor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, doty\u010dn\u00fd o jeden smysl p\u0159i\u0161el docela, druh\u00fd mu slou\u017e\u00ed ve velmi mal\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e. V tom nejhor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je \u010dlov\u011bk skute\u010dn\u011b zcela nevidom\u00fd a zcela nesly\u0161\u00edc\u00ed. Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu z n\u00e1s je to zcela nep\u0159edstaviteln\u00e9, ale i s tak t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm lze \u017e\u00edt. Jedine\u010dn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem je nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh hluchoslep\u00e9 spisovatelky Heleny Kellerov\u00e9.
 P\u0159e\u010dtete si inspiruj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, kter\u00fd V\u00e1s zajist\u00e9 chyt\u00ed za srdce. 
 Helena Kellerov\u00e1 nebyla jedinou slavnou hluchoslepou osobnost\u00ed. Poj\u010fme si ve stru\u010dnosti n\u011bkter\u00e9 z dal\u0161\u00edch vyjmenovat.
 \u00b7 Olga Skorochodov\u00e1 \u2013 profesorka, kter\u00e1 p\u016fsobila na vysok\u00e9 \u0161kole defektologie. Tuto \u017eenu velmi ovlivnil pr\u00e1v\u011b osud Heleny Kellerov\u00e9
 \u00b7 Hieronysmus Lorm (vlastn\u00edm jm\u00e9nem Heinrich Landesmann) – \u017eidovsk\u00fd hluchoslep\u00fd spisovatel, novin\u00e1\u0159 a filozof, kter\u00fd se stal zakladatelem prstov\u00e9 abecedy pro hluchoslep\u00e9.
 \u00b7 Jaroslav Je\u017eek \u2013 v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed v\u00ed, \u017ee Jaroslav Je\u017eek byl t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nevidom\u00fd. Ale jen m\u00e1lokdo v\u00ed, \u017ee na konci sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota byl tak\u00e9 skoro nesly\u0161\u00edc\u00ed.
 \u00b7 Jan Koll\u00e1r \u2013 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 kombinovan\u00e9 smyslov\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed tr\u00e1pilo na konci \u017eivota tak\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho slovensk\u00e9ho b\u00e1sn\u00edka a n\u00e1rodn\u00edho obrozence Jan Koll\u00e1r.
 
 Dorozum\u00edvac\u00ed prost\u0159edky pro hluchoslep\u00e9 
 \u00b7 B\u011b\u017en\u00e1 \u0159e\u010d za vyu\u017eit\u00ed naslouchadel \u010di kochle\u00e1rn\u00edho implant\u00e1tu
 \u00b7 Znakov\u00fd jazyk
 \u00b7 Braillovo p\u00edsmo ke \u010dten\u00ed literatury
 \u00b7 Lormova ru\u010dn\u00ed abeceda \u2013 jednotliv\u00e1 p\u00edsmena se vy\u0165uk\u00e1vaj\u00ed do dlan\u011b \u010di prst\u016f
 \u00b7 Taktiln\u00ed znakov\u00e1 \u0159e\u010d \u2013 jednotliv\u00e1 slova se vy\u0165uk\u00e1vaj\u00ed do dlan\u011b
 \u00b7 Tadoma \u2013 specifick\u00e1 metoda, kdy doty\u010dn\u00fd doslova ohmat\u00e1v\u00e1 vibrace Va\u0161ich hlasivek, kdy\u017e se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 rt\u016f, obli\u010deje a doln\u00ed \u010delisti mluv\u00edc\u00edho
 \u00b7 B\u011b\u017en\u00e1 p\u00edsmena v dlani \u2013 je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee jen odborn\u00edci a nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed znaj\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 metody, proto se pro komunikaci b\u011b\u017en\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 p\u00edsmena, kter\u00e1 se vepisuj\u00ed do dlan\u011b.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Sv\u011bt hluchoslepoty","item":"https:\/\/www.innovatio.cz\/svet-hluchoslepoty\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]